Table of Contents
Charging of Insulators
Since charge cannot flow through insulators, neither conduction nor induction can be used to charge, insulators, so in order to charge an insulator friction is used. Whenever an insulator is rubbed against a body exchange of electrons takes place between the two. This results in appearance of equal and opposite charges on the insulator and the other body. Thus the insulator is charged.
For example rubbing of plastic with fur, silk with glass causes charging of these things.
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Conductors and Insulators
Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:2MinutesConductors and Insulators Solids are mainly classified into two groups, conductors and insulators. In conductors, electric charges are free to move from one place to another, whereas in insulators they are tightly bound to their respective atoms. In an uncharged body, there are equal number of positive and negative charges. The…
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Electric Field Due to a Point Charge
Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:1MinuteElectric Field Due to a Point Charge The electric field produced by a point charge q can be obtained in general terms from Coulomb’s law.First note that the magnitude of the force exerted by the charge q on a test charge q0 is then divide this value by q0 to obtain…
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Electric Field Due to a Charged Ring
Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:4MinutesElectric Field Due to a Charged Ring A conducting ring of radius R has a total charge q uniformly distributed over its circumference. We are interested in finding the electric field at point P that lies on the axis of the ring at a distance x from its centre. We divide…
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Numerical Problems Based on Energy in Capacitors for Class 12 Physics
Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:9MinutesNumerical Problems Based on Energy in Capacitors for Class 12 Physics Q.1. A battery of 10 V is connected to a capacitor of capacity 0.1 F. The battery is now removed and this capacitor is connected to a second uncharged capacitor. If the charge distributes equally on these two capacitors, find…
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Numerical Problems Based on Grouping of Capacitors for Class 12 Physics
Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:8MinutesNumerical Problems Based on Grouping of Capacitors for Class 12 Physics Q.1. Two capacitors have a capacitance of 5μF when connected in parallel and 1.2 μF when connected in series. Calculate their capacitances. (Ans. 2 μF and 3 μF) Q.2. Calculate the charge supplied by the battery in the arrangement shown…
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Numerical Problems Based on Capacitance of Capacitors for Class 12 Physics
Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:8MinutesNumerical Problems Based on Capacitance of Capacitors for Class 12 Physics Q.1. Two metallic conductors have net charges of + 70 pC and – 70 pC, which result in a potential difference of 20 V between them. What is the capacitance of the system? (Ans. 3.5 pF) Q.2. A spherical capacitor…
