Table of Contents
Charging of Insulators

Since charge cannot flow through insulators, neither conduction nor induction can be used to charge, insulators, so in order to charge an insulator friction is used. Whenever an insulator is rubbed against a body exchange of electrons takes place between the two. This results in appearance of equal and opposite charges on the insulator and the other body. Thus the insulator is charged.
For example rubbing of plastic with fur, silk with glass causes charging of these things.
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Charging of Insulators
Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:2Minutes Charging of Insulators Since charge cannot flow through insulators, neither conduction nor induction can be used to charge, insulators, so in order to charge an insulator friction is used. Whenever an insulator is rubbed against a body exchange of electrons takes place between the two. This results in appearance of…
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Charging by Contact
Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:2Minutes Charging by Contact When a negatively charged ebonite rod is rubbed on a metal object, such as a sphere, some of the excess electrons from the rod are transferred to the sphere. Once the electrons are on the metal sphere, where they can move readily, they repel one another and…
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Charging by Rubbing
Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:3Minutes Charging by Rubbing The simplest way to charge certain bodies is to rub them against each other. When a glass rod is rubbed with a silk cloth, the glass rod acquires some positive charge and the silk cloth acquires negative charge by the same amount. The explanation of appearance of…
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Numerical Problems Based on Combination of Errors for Class 11 Physics
Last modified on:5 months agoReading Time:11Minutes Numerical Problems on Propagation of Errors Class 11 Physics · Units and Measurements SQ Error Propagation Practice Set Apply rules for addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and powers Ch 2 · Units and Measurements 1 If $A = (12.0 \pm 0.1)\text{ cm}$ and $B = (8.5 \pm 0.5)\text{ cm}$, find (i)…
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Numerical Problems Based on Errors in Measurements for Class 11 Physics
Last modified on:5 months agoReading Time:10Minutes Numerical Problems on Error Analysis Class 11 Physics · Units and Measurements SQ Error Calculation Practice Set Apply formulas for mean, absolute error, relative error, and percentage error Ch 2 · Units and Measurements 1 The diameter of a wire as measured by a screw gauge was found to be…
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Numerical Problems Based on Significant Figures for Class 11 Physics
Last modified on:5 months agoReading Time:14Minutes The significant figures are normally those digits in a measured quantity which are known reliably or about which we have confidence in our measurement plus one additional digit that is uncertain. The larger the number of significant figures in a measurement, the higher is the accuracy of the measurement. Suppose…
