Charging of Insulators

  • Last modified on:5 years ago
  • Reading Time:2Minutes

Charging of Insulators

Since charge cannot flow through insulators, neither conduction nor induction can be used to charge, insulators, so in order to charge an insulator friction is used. Whenever an insulator is rubbed against a body exchange of electrons takes place between the two. This results in appearance of equal and opposite charges on the insulator and the other body. Thus the insulator is charged.

For example rubbing of plastic with fur, silk with glass causes charging of these things.

  • Electric Field of a Line Charge

    Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:3MinutesElectric Field of a Line Charge Positive charge q is distributed uniformly along a line with length 2a, lying along the y-axis between y=–a and y=+a. We are here interested in finding the electric field at point P on the x-axis. Derivation of electric field due to a line charge: Thus,…

  • Electric Field Lines

    Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:5MinutesElectric Field Lines Electric charges create an electric field in the space surrounding them. It is useful to have a kind of “map” that gives the direction and indicates the strength of the field at various places. Field lines, a concept introduced by Michael Faraday, provide us with an easy way…

  • Human Ear

    Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:3MinutesHuman Ear The human ear, like that of other mammals, contains sense organs that serve two quite different functions: that of hearing and that of head and eye movements. Anatomically, the ear has three distinguishable parts: the outer, middle, and inner ear.  How Human Ear Works? Different sounds produced in our surroundings are collected by…

  • Conceptual Questions Based On Electric Potential

    Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:10MinutesQ.1. Why earth is considered to be at zero potential?Answer: Earth has very large size. Potential of earth does not change with small charge therefore it is considered as reference level and potential taken as zero. Q.2. If electric potential V within a certain region is constant, what is the nature…

  • Conceptual Questions Based On Capacitance

    Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:15MinutesQ.1. Where is the knowledge of dielectric strength helpful?Answer: Dielectric strength is the maximum value of electric field that can be applied across an insulatorbefore its breakdown or the magnitude of electric field intensity across insulator at which it startsconducting. This value helps us in determining the value of maximum potential,…

  • What will happen if the plates of a charged capacitor are suddenly connected by metallic wire?

    Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:1MinuteIf we connect the plates of a charged capacitor by metallic wire, then charge will begin to flow from higher potential to lower potential and the energy stored in the capacitor gets converted into heat energy. Therefore, the capacitor will be discharged immediately.

Leave a Reply

Join Telegram Channel

Editable Study Materials for Your Institute - CBSE, ICSE, State Boards (Maharashtra & Karnataka), JEE, NEET, FOUNDATION, OLYMPIADS, PPTs

Discover more from Gurukul of Excellence

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading