Table of Contents
Charging of Insulators
Since charge cannot flow through insulators, neither conduction nor induction can be used to charge, insulators, so in order to charge an insulator friction is used. Whenever an insulator is rubbed against a body exchange of electrons takes place between the two. This results in appearance of equal and opposite charges on the insulator and the other body. Thus the insulator is charged.
For example rubbing of plastic with fur, silk with glass causes charging of these things.
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Frictional Electricity
Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:10Minutes What is frictional electricity? Frictional electricity, also known as static electricity, is the type of electricity that results from the friction or rubbing of two objects together. When two objects are rubbed against each other, the friction between them can cause the transfer of electrons from one object to the…
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Alternating Current
Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:24Minutes What is Alternating Current (A.C.)? Alternating Current (AC) is an electrical current that periodically reverses direction in a circuit. Unlike Direct Current (DC), which flows only in one direction, AC constantly changes its polarity and magnitude over time. Explanation: In an AC circuit, electrons periodically switch direction, moving back and…
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Terminal Velocity
Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:13Minutes What is Terminal Velocity? Terminal velocity is the constant maximum speed reached by an object in free fall or falling through a fluid (such as air or water) when the force of air resistance or fluid resistance becomes equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the force of gravity…
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NCERT Solution For Class 12 Physics Chapter 11 Dual Nature of radiation and matter
Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:77MinutesQuestion 11.1: Find the (a) maximum frequency, and (b) minimum wavelength of X-rays produced by 30 kV electrons. ANSWER: Potential of the electrons, V = 30 kV = 3 × 104 V Hence, energy of the electrons, E = 3 × 104 eV Where, e = Charge on an electron = 1.6 × 10−19 C (a)Maximum frequency produced by the X-rays = ν The energy of the electrons is…
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NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Physics Chapter 8 Electromagnetic Waves
Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:28Minutes1.(a) Figure 8.6 shows a capacitor made of two circular plates each of radius 12 cm, and separated by 5.0 cm. The capacitor is being charged by an external source (not shown in the figure). The charging current is constant and equal to 0.15A. Calculate the capacitance and the rate of change…
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NCERT Solutions for CBSE Class 12 Physics ‒ Chapter 1: Electric Charges and Fields
Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:59MinutesQuestion1.1: What is the force between two small charged spheres having charges of 2 × 10–7 C & 3 × 10–7 C placed 30 cm apart in air? Solution1.1: Given: Q1= 2 × 10-7 C Q2 = 3 × 10-7 C r = 30 × 10-2 m We know, F = (Q1 Q2)/(4 π εo r2 ) Substituting the given values, we get…
