Table of Contents
Charging of Insulators

Since charge cannot flow through insulators, neither conduction nor induction can be used to charge, insulators, so in order to charge an insulator friction is used. Whenever an insulator is rubbed against a body exchange of electrons takes place between the two. This results in appearance of equal and opposite charges on the insulator and the other body. Thus the insulator is charged.
For example rubbing of plastic with fur, silk with glass causes charging of these things.
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Charging of Insulators
Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:2Minutes Charging of Insulators Since charge cannot flow through insulators, neither conduction nor induction can be used to charge, insulators, so in order to charge an insulator friction is used. Whenever an insulator is rubbed against a body exchange of electrons takes place between the two. This results in appearance of…
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Charging by Contact
Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:2Minutes Charging by Contact When a negatively charged ebonite rod is rubbed on a metal object, such as a sphere, some of the excess electrons from the rod are transferred to the sphere. Once the electrons are on the metal sphere, where they can move readily, they repel one another and…
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Charging by Rubbing
Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:3Minutes Charging by Rubbing The simplest way to charge certain bodies is to rub them against each other. When a glass rod is rubbed with a silk cloth, the glass rod acquires some positive charge and the silk cloth acquires negative charge by the same amount. The explanation of appearance of…
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Sound
Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:37MinutesSound (i) The sensation felt by our ears is called sound. (ii) Sound is a form of energy which makes us hear. (iii) Law of conservation of energy is also applicable to sound. (iv) Sound travels in form of wave. Production of Sound Sound is produced when object vibrates or sound…
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Work & Energy
Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:27Minutes Work For doing work, energy is required. • In animals, energy is supplied by food they eat. • In machine, energy is supplied by fuel. Not much work inspite of working hard : Reading, writing, drawing, thinking, analysing are all energy consuming. But in scientific manner, no work…
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Sound (SA)
Last modified on:5 years agoReading Time:13MinutesShort Answer Type Questions-I (2 Marks) 1. Three persons, A, B and C are made to hear a sound travelling through different mediums as given below : Persons Mediums A Iron Rod B Air C Water Who will hear the sound first? Why? [2011 (T-II)] 2. (i) Define the time period…
