Charging of Insulators

  • Last modified on:4 years ago
  • Reading Time:2Minutes

Charging of Insulators

Since charge cannot flow through insulators, neither conduction nor induction can be used to charge, insulators, so in order to charge an insulator friction is used. Whenever an insulator is rubbed against a body exchange of electrons takes place between the two. This results in appearance of equal and opposite charges on the insulator and the other body. Thus the insulator is charged.

For example rubbing of plastic with fur, silk with glass causes charging of these things.

  • COULOMB’S LAW

    Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:18MinutesCOULOMB’S LAW: Two point electric charges q1 and q2 at rest, separated by a distance r exert a force on each other whose magnitude is given by If between the two charges there is free space then Where ε0 is the absolute electric permittivity of the free space and ε0 =…

  • If we comb our hair on a dry day and bring the comb near small pieces of paper, the comb attracts the pieces, why?

    Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:2Minutes If we comb our hair on a dry day and bring the comb near small pieces of paper, the comb attracts the pieces, why? Answer: This is an example of frictional electricity and induction. When we comb our hair, it gets positively charged by rubbing. When the comb is brought…

  • Can two similarly charged bodies attract each other?

    Last modified on:4 years agoReading Time:1Minute Yes, when the charge on one body Q is much greater than that on the other q and they are close enough to each other so that force of attraction between Q and induced charge on the other exceeds the force of repulsion between Q and q. However, two similar…

  • Numerical Problems Based on Class 11 Physics Free Body Diagram

    Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:6MinutesSolving problems in mechanics: Use of free-body diagram When a number of bodies are connected together by strings, rods, etc, it is convenient to consider each body separately and to write equation of motion for each body by taking into account all the forces acting on it and then equating the…

  • Numerical Problems Based on Class 11 Physics Conservation of Linear Momentum

    Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:5MinutesLaw of conservation of linear momentum The second and third laws of motion lead to one of the most important and fundamental principles of physics, called the law of conservation of linear momentum. It can be stated as follows: When no external force acts on a system of several interacting particles,…

  • Numerical Problems Based on Class 11 Physics Impulse

    Last modified on:3 years agoReading Time:5MinutesImpulsive force: A large force acting for a short time to produce a finite change in momentum is called an impulsive force. Examples: (i) Force exerted by a bat while hitting a ball. (ii) Blow of a hammer on a nail. (iii) Force experienced by a person when he falls from…

Leave a Reply

Join Telegram Channel

Editable Study Materials for Your Institute - CBSE, ICSE, State Boards (Maharashtra & Karnataka), JEE, NEET, FOUNDATION, OLYMPIADS, PPTs

Discover more from Gurukul of Excellence

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading