Assertion Reason Questions for Class 9 Social Science Economics Chapter 4 Food Security in India

[PDF] Download Assertion Reason Questions for Class 9 Social Science Economics Chapter 4 Food Security in India

Here we are providing assertion reason questions for class 9 social science. In this article, we are covering Class 9 Social Science Economics Chapter 4 Food Security in India.

In the questions given below, there are two Statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the Statements and Choose the correct option: Options are:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.
(D) (A) is wrong but (R) is correct.

Q.1. Assertion: Food security exists when all people, at all times, have physical, social, and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences.
Reason: Food security is a multi-dimensional concept that involves not only the availability of food but also access to food, utilization of food, and stability of food supply.

➤ Show Answer

Answer: (A)

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Q.2. Assertion: The Green Revolution helped to increase food production in India.
Reason: The Green Revolution involved the introduction of high-yielding varieties of crops, modern irrigation techniques, and use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which led to increased food production.

➤ Show Answer

Answer: (A)

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Q.3. Assertion: Chronic hunger is a result of food shortages.
Reason: Chronic hunger is a result of poverty and inequality, which limit people’s access to food.

➤ Show Answer

Answer: (D)
The assertion is false, but the reason is true. Chronic hunger is not only a result of food shortages but also a result of poverty, inequality, and other factors such as poor health, inadequate sanitation, and lack of education.

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Q.4. Assertion: The National Food Security Act (NFSA) aims to provide food security to all people in India.
Reason: The NFSA entitles poor households to receive 5 kg of food grains per person per month at subsidized prices under the PDS.

➤ Show Answer

Answer: (A)

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What is Assertion Reason Questions for Class 9 Social Science?

Assertion Reason Questions for Class 9 Social Science are designed to test student’s ability to reason and analyze information, and to draw logical conclusions based on the given information. Assertion Reason Questions consist of two statements – an assertion and a reason – and you need to determine whether both statements are true, whether the assertion is true but the reason is false, or whether both statements are false.

Tips for Answering Assertion Reason Questions

Here are some tips and strategies to help you answer assertion reason questions in the Class 10 Social Science exam:

1. Read the assertion and reason carefully

The first step to answering assertion reason questions is to read the assertion and reason carefully. Make sure you understand what the assertion is saying and what the reason is explaining. Pay attention to keywords and phrases that indicate the relationship between the assertion and reason, such as “because”, “since”, “therefore”, “as a result”, etc.

2. Check for accuracy

Once you have read the assertion and reason, check for accuracy. Is the assertion true or false? Is the reason a valid explanation for the assertion? If you are unsure about the accuracy of the assertion or reason, go back and reread the relevant portion of the text or consult your notes.

3. Identify the relationship between the assertion and reason

Once you have determined the accuracy of the assertion and reason, identify the relationship between the two. Is the reason a cause of the assertion? Is it a consequence? Is there no relationship at all? If you are unsure about the relationship between the assertion and reason, read the text or your notes again.

4. Eliminate options

After identifying the relationship between the assertion and reason, eliminate the options that are clearly incorrect. For example, if the assertion is true but the reason is false, eliminate the option that says both the assertion and reason are true. This will help you narrow down your choices and increase your chances of selecting the correct answer.

5. Use logic and reasoning

Finally, use logic and reasoning to arrive at the correct answer. If the assertion is true and the reason is a valid explanation, select the option that says both the assertion and reason are true. If the assertion is false but the reason is true, select the option that says the assertion is false but the reason is true. If the assertion and reason are both true but do not have a cause-and-effect relationship, select the option that says both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a valid explanation for the assertion.

Example of an Assertion Reason Question:

Assertion: The French Revolution had a significant impact on the world.
Reason: The French Revolution inspired people in other countries to demand democracy and equality.

Evaluation of the assertion: The assertion is true. The French Revolution was a major turning point in world history, and its impact was felt far beyond France.

Evaluation of the reason: The reason is also true. The French Revolution inspired people in other countries to demand democracy and equality, and its ideas continue to influence political movements around the world.

Evaluation of the relationship between the assertion and the reason: The reason is the correct explanation for the assertion. The French Revolution was a significant event that gave rise to ideas of nationalism, democracy, and liberalism. These ideas had a profound impact on the political development of many countries, including India. Therefore, the answer is (A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation for A.

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