Assertion Reason Questions for Class 7 Social Science

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Here in this article, we are providing Assertion Reason Questions for Class 7 Social Science. Students are suggested to go through each and every question for better exam preparation.

Social Science Class 7 Chapter List

Latest Chapter List (2023-24)

Class 7 Social Science History

Chapter 1: Tracing Changes through a Thousand Years Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 2: New Kings and Kingdoms Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 3: The Delhi Sultans Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 4: The Mughal Empire Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 5: Rulers and Buildings Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 6: Towns, Traders, and Craftsperson Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 7: Tribes, Nomads, and Settled Communities Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 8: Devotional Paths to the Divine Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 9: The Making of Regional Cultures Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 10: Eighteenth-Century Political Formations Assertion Reason Questions

Class 7 Social Science Political Science

Chapter 1: On Equality Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 2: Role of the Government in Health Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 3: How the State Government Works Assertion Reason Questions

Chapter 4: Growing up as Boys and Girls Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 5: Women Change the World Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 6: Understanding Media Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 7: Markets Around Us Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 8: A Shirt in the Market Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 9: Struggles for Equality Assertion Reason Questions

CBSE Class 7 Social Science Geography

Chapter 1: Environment Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 2: Inside Our Earth Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 3: Our Changing Earth Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 4: Air Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 5: Water Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 6: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 7: Human-Environment – Settlement, Transport, and Communication Assertion Reason Questions

Chapter 8: Human-Environment Interactions – The Tropical and the Subtropical Region Assertion Reason Questions
Chapter 9: Life in the Deserts Assertion Reason Questions

Old Chapter List

Class 7 Social Science Geography: Our Environment

Chapter 1 Environment
Chapter 2 Inside Our Earth
Chapter 3 Our Changing Earth
Chapter 4 Air
Chapter 5 Water
Chapter 6 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
Chapter 7 Human Environment – Settlement, Transport, and Communication
Chapter 8 Human Environment Interactions – The Tropical and the Subtropical Region
Chapter 9 Life in the Temperate Grasslands
Chapter 10 Life in the Deserts

Class 7 Social Science History
Class 7 Social Science History: Our Pasts – II

Chapter 1 Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years
Chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms
Chapter 3 The Delhi Sultans
Chapter 4 The Mughal Empire
Chapter 5 Rulers and Buildings
Chapter 6 Towns, Traders, and Craftsperson
Chapter 7 Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities
Chapter 8 Devotional Paths to the Divine
Chapter 9 The Making of Regional Cultures
Chapter 10 Eighteenth-Century Political Formations

Class 7 Social Science Civics
Class 7 Social Science Civics: Social and Political Life – II

Chapter 1 On Equality
Chapter 2 Role of the Government in Health
Chapter 3 How the State Government Works
Chapter 4 Growing Up as Boys and Girls
Chapter 5 Women Change the World
Chapter 6 Understanding Media
Chapter 7 Understanding Advertising
Chapter 8 Markets Around Us
Chapter 9 A Shirt in the Market

What is Assertion Reason Questions in Class 7 Social Science

Assertion Reason questions, also known as Statement-Reason questions, are designed to test your comprehension and logical analysis. In this type of question, you are presented with two statements: an assertion (a statement that can be true or false) and a reason (a statement providing justification for the assertion). Your task is to evaluate the correctness of each statement and determine if the reason logically supports the assertion.

1. Unraveling the Assertion

In these questions, the assertion is the starting point. It sets the stage for the reasoning that follows. The assertion should be a clear and specific statement, focusing on a particular aspect of the topic. Let’s take an example:

Assertion: The process of photosynthesis is crucial for the survival of life on Earth.

2. Unpacking the Reason

The reason statement provides an explanation or justification for the assertion. It is this statement that you need to examine carefully to determine its logical connection with the assertion. Let’s continue with our example:

Reason: Photosynthesis is the primary process through which green plants convert sunlight into energy, producing oxygen as a byproduct.

3. The Evaluation Game

Now comes the crucial part: evaluating each statement independently and in combination. Remember, both the assertion and the reason can be true, both can be false, or one can be true while the other is false. Let’s explore the possibilities:

Scenario 1: True Assertion, True Reason

In this case, both the assertion and the reason are correct. Photosynthesis indeed plays a vital role in supporting life on Earth by producing energy-rich molecules for plants and oxygen for us to breathe.

Scenario 2: True Assertion, False Reason

If the assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect or irrelevant, then the reason does not justify the assertion. In this example, photosynthesis may still be crucial for life on Earth, but it’s not primarily about producing oxygen as a byproduct.

Scenario 3: False Assertion, True Reason

If the assertion is incorrect, but the reason is true, the reason cannot be used to support the assertion. In our example, if photosynthesis is not crucial for life on Earth, then the reason’s truth doesn’t make the assertion true.

Scenario 4: False Assertion, False Reason

If both the assertion and the reason are false or incorrect, they do not support each other. In this case, both statements are invalid.

Tips for Answering Assertion Reason Questions for Class 7 Social Science in Exam

Here are some tips and strategies to help you answer Social Science Class 8 Assertion Reason Questions in exam:

1. Read the assertion and reason carefully

The first step to answering assertion reason questions is to read the assertion and reason carefully. Make sure you understand what the assertion is saying and what the reason is explaining. Pay attention to keywords and phrases that indicate the relationship between the assertion and reason, such as “because”, “since”, “therefore”, “as a result”, etc.

2. Check for accuracy

Once you have read the assertion and reason, check for accuracy. Is the assertion true or false? Is the reason a valid explanation for the assertion? If you are unsure about the accuracy of the assertion or reason, go back and reread the relevant portion of the text or consult your notes.

3. Identify the relationship between the assertion and reason

Once you have determined the accuracy of the assertion and reason, identify the relationship between the two. Is the reason a cause of the assertion? Is it a consequence? Is there no relationship at all? If you are unsure about the relationship between the assertion and reason, read the text or your notes again.

4. Eliminate options

After identifying the relationship between the assertion and reason, eliminate the options that are clearly incorrect. For example, if the assertion is true but the reason is false, eliminate the option that says both the assertion and reason are true. This will help you narrow down your choices and increase your chances of selecting the correct answer.

5. Use logic and reasoning

Finally, use logic and reasoning to arrive at the correct answer. If the assertion is true and the reason is a valid explanation, select the option that says both the assertion and reason are true. If the assertion is false but the reason is true, select the option that says the assertion is false but the reason is true. If the assertion and reason are both true but do not have a cause-and-effect relationship, select the option that says both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a valid explanation for the assertion.

Example of an Assertion Reason Question:

Assertion: The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on the social structure of societies in the 19th century.

Reason: The shift from agrarian-based economies to industrialization led to the emergence of a new social class known as the bourgeoisie, who owned the means of production and gained economic power.

In this question, students are required to evaluate the assertion and its supporting reason to determine if both are individually true and whether the reason justifies the assertion. The students will need to understand the concepts of the Industrial Revolution and its effects on social structures to answer the question correctly.

Evaluation:

1. True Assertion, True Reason: The Industrial Revolution did indeed have a significant impact on the social structure of societies in the 19th century. It brought about drastic changes in the economic system, shifting from agrarian-based economies to industrialized ones. As a result, a new social class, the bourgeoisie, emerged. This class consisted of industrialists and capitalists who owned the means of production, amassed significant wealth, and gained economic power. The reason correctly justifies the assertion.
2. True Assertion, False Reason: The Industrial Revolution did have a significant impact on the social structure of societies in the 19th century. However, the reason provided is incorrect. The bourgeoisie did emerge as a new social class, but it was not the only one affected by industrialization. The working class, or the proletariat, also experienced changes in their social status and living conditions due to factory labor and poor working conditions.
3. False Assertion, True Reason: This option is not valid because the assertion itself is false. The Industrial Revolution did have a significant impact on the social structure of societies in the 19th century, as explained in the first evaluation. Therefore, this option can be ruled out.
4. False Assertion, False Reason: Both the assertion and the reason are false. The Industrial Revolution did have a significant impact on the social structure of societies in the 19th century, as mentioned earlier. However, the reason provided is inaccurate. The bourgeoisie emerged as a result of industrialization, not as a reason for it.

The correct evaluation is option 1: True Assertion, True Reason. The Industrial Revolution did have a profound impact on the social structure of societies in the 19th century, and this was facilitated by the emergence of the bourgeoisie class as owners of the means of production and holders of economic power.

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