Here we are providing assertion reason questions for class 6 maths latest book ganita prakash. In this article we are covering assertion reason questions based on Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Prime Time.
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[Download] Assertion Reason Questions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 5 Prime Time
Assertion Reason Questions
Q. 1. Assertion (A): The number 48 has 10 factors.
Reason (R): Number of factors of a given number are finite.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. Option (a) is correct.
Explanation: 48 has 10 factors i.e., 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and they can be counted.
Q. 2. Assertion (A): The number 9 and 25 are coprime.
Reason (R): A number is said to be prime-, if it has only two factors 1 and the number itself.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Ans. Option (b) is correct.
Explanation: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Q. 3. Assertion (A): The common factors of two numbers can never be greater than the smaller number.
Reason (R): Factors are numbers that divide another number completely.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Ans. Option (a) is correct.
Explanation: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Q. 4. Assertion (A): The number 1 is considered a prime number.
Reason (R): A prime number must have exactly two distinct factors.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Ans. Option (d) is correct.
Explanation: (A) is false but (R) is true.
Related Posts
Topics Covered
- Factors and Multiples
- Prime Factorisation
What is Assertion Reason Question for Class 6 Maths?
An Assertion-Reason Question for Class 6 Maths consists of two statements:
- Assertion (A) – A factual or conceptual statement.
- Reason (R) – A statement explaining the assertion.
Students must determine whether:
- Both statements are true and R correctly explains A.
- Both are true, but R does not explain A.
- A is true, but R is false.
- A is false, but R is true.
- Both are false.
These questions help in testing conceptual understanding and logical reasoning skills.
Best Ways to Prepare for Assertion Reason Questions
Here are the best ways to prepare for Assertion-Reason Questions in Class 6 Maths:
1. Understand the Concepts Thoroughly
- Focus on fundamental concepts of each chapter.
- Revise definitions, properties, theorems, and their applications.
2. Analyze Cause-and-Effect Relationships
- Identify how one statement logically follows from another.
- Ask yourself: “Why does this happen?”
3. Solve NCERT & Exemplar Problems
- Practice questions from NCERT textbook and Exemplar.
- Look for pattern-based and application-based questions.
4. Read the Statements Carefully
- Pay close attention to keywords like always, never, sometimes, must, can etc.
- Avoid misinterpretation due to tricky wording.
5. Practice Assertion-Reason Questions Regularly
- Solve sample papers, previous year papers, and mock tests.
- Create your own Assertion-Reason questions for better understanding.
6. Learn to Eliminate Wrong Choices
- If R does not logically explain A, eliminate that option.
- If one statement is false, directly eliminate options with both statements true.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
A1: Assertion-Reason questions consist of two statements—Assertion (A) and Reason (R). The student must analyze their correctness and whether R explains A logically.
A2: Follow these steps:
Check if both A and R are true.
Check if R correctly explains A.
Choose the correct option:(A) Both A and R are true, and R explains A.
(B) Both A and R are true, but R does not explain A.
(C) A is true, but R is false.
(D) A is false, but R is true.
(E) Both are false.
A3: Understand math concepts deeply.
Focus on cause-effect relationships in statements.
Solve NCERT, Exemplar, and mock tests regularly.
Avoid guesswork and read each statement carefully.
A4: They test conceptual understanding rather than memorization.
Help in developing logical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Prepare students for higher-order thinking questions in future exams.
