Table of Contents
Case Study Questions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Human Resource
Here we are providing case study questions for class 8 social science Geography Chapter 6 Human Resource.
Case Study Question 1:
The way in which people are spread across the earth’s surface is known as the pattern of population distribution. More than 90 per cent of the world’s population lives in about 30 per cent of the land surface. The distribution of population in the world is extremely uneven. Some areas are very crowded and some are sparsely populated. The crowded areas are south and southeast Asia, Europe and northeastern North America. Very few people live in high latitude areas, tropical deserts, high mountains and areas of equatorial forests. Many more people live north of the Equator than south of the Equator. Almost three-quarters of the world’s people live in two continents, Asia and Africa. 60 per cent of the world’s people stay in just 10 countries. All of them have more than 100 million people.
Population density is the number of people living in a unit area of the earth’s surface. It is normally expressed as per square km. The average density of the population in the whole world is 51 persons per square km. South Central Asia has the highest density of population followed by East and South East Asia.
Q. 1. Average density of population in India is:
(a) 729 persons per sq. Km.
(b) 382 persons per sq. Km.
(c) 259 persons per sq. Km.
(d) 329 persons per sq. Km.
Ans. Option (b) is correct.
Explanation: Average density of population in India is 382 persons per square km.
Q. 2. Which of the following is the most crowded area in the world?
(a) South America
(b) South East Asia
(c) Antarctica
(d) None of the above
Ans. Option (b) is correct.
Explanation: The distribution of population in the world is extremely uneven. Some areas are very crowded and some are sparsely populated. The crowded areas are south and south-east Asia, Europe and north-eastern North America.
Q.3. Almost three-quarters of the world’s people live in which two continents?
(a) North America and South America
(b) Antarctica and Africa
(c) Europe and North America
(d) Asia and Africa
Ans. Option (d) is correct.
Explanation: Many more people live north of the Equator than south of the Equator. Almost three-quarters of the world’s people live in two continents Asia and Africa.
Q.4. Which of the following definitions define the term population density?
(a) Human beings in general
(b) Number of people in a unit area
(c) A measurement of people for a specific area
(d) All the inhabitants of a particular area
Ans. Option (b) is correct.
Explanation: Population density is the number of people living in a unit area of the earth’s surface. It is normally expressed as per square km.
Q.5. Which of the following is the most populous country?
(a) Canada
(b) Russia
(c) USA
(d) India
Ans. Option (d) is correct.
Learning Outcomes
- To understand the role of human resources in the development of a nation’s economy.
- To know about the population distribution of Earth.
- Learn about different factors affecting the distribution of the population.
- To learn about the changing pattern of the population.
Important Keywords
- Population: This refers to the total number of people living in a respective region.
- Topography: The physical characteristics of an area of land, especially the position of its rivers, mountains, etc.
- Pattern of population distribution: This refers to the way in which people are spread across the surface of the earth.
- Migration: This refers to the movement of people from one region to another.
- Birth rate: This refers to the number of live births per 1000 people.
- Death rate: This refers to the number of deaths per 1000 people.
- Natural death rate: This is the difference between the birth rate and death rate.
- Life expectancy: This refers to the expected number of years, which an average individual can expect to live. It is calculated on the basis of the existing data for a particular region.
Related Posts
Social Science Class 8 Chapter List
Old Chapter List
Class 8 Social Science History: Our Pasts – III
Chapter 1 How, When and Where
Chapter 2 From Trade to Territory
Chapter 3 Ruling the Countryside
Chapter 4 Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age
Chapter 5 When People Rebel
Chapter 6 Colonialism and the City
Chapter 7 Weavers, Iron Smelters and Factory Owners
Chapter 8 Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation
Chapter 9 Women, Caste, and Reform
Chapter 10 The Changing World of Visual Arts
Chapter 11 The Making of the National Movement
Chapter 12 India After Independence
Class 8 Social Science Geography
Class 8 Social Science Geography: Resources and Development
Chapter 1 Resources
Chapter 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources
Chapter 3 Mineral and Power Resources
Chapter 4 Agriculture
Chapter 5 Industries
Chapter 6 Human Resource
Class 8 Social Science Civics
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics: Social and Political Life – II
Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution
Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism
Chapter 3 Why Do We Need a Parliament?
Chapter 4 Understanding Laws
Chapter 5 Judiciary
Chapter 6 Understanding Our Criminal Justice System
Chapter 7 Understanding Marginalisation
Chapter 8 Confronting Marginalisation
Chapter 9 Public Facilities
Chapter 10 Law and Social Justice
What is Case Study Question in Class 8 Social Science?
Case study questions typically present a specific scenario or case related to a historical event, geographical issue, or social problem. Students are expected to read and understand the details of the case and then answer a set of questions based on their understanding and knowledge of the subject matter.
Case study questions can be an effective way to assess students’ understanding and ability to apply social science concepts to practical situations. They also encourage students to think critically, analyze information, and draw informed conclusions – skills that are valuable both inside and outside the classroom.
